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绘风华安徽，润江淮秀色。安徽省政府新闻办联合安徽画报社重磅打造“风华正安徽”栏目，以中英文形式呈现安徽各地市（区、县）自然风光、人文历史、经济发展、生态旅游等内容，更好呈现江淮大地蓬勃发展的新气象，讲好安徽故事，让在安徽生活、工作的外籍读者更加了解安徽，让安徽走出国门。本期推出“铜陵市枞阳县”篇。

“长江万里此咽喉，吴楚分疆第一州”。枞（zōng）阳，这座位于安徽省中南部，长江北岸的小城，有五千多年的文明史，三千多年的建城史，两千多年的建县史，素有“诗人之窟、文章之府、气节之乡”的美誉。

这里是桐城派文化发源地，历史悠久，人才济济；这里是引江济淮渠首、新运河长江入口，风光秀丽，宜居宜游；这里是长江经济带重要节点、长三角一体化发展战略要地，投资兴业，百舸争流！

山水枞阳 / Zongyang in a photo of mountains and waters

枞阳，一座滨江怀湖的秀美园林之城，一个人文星光耀眼的文化之乡，一处干劲动能澎湃的进取之地。

Historically known as a strategic point of the long, long Yangtze River and the very place that divides but also connects the Wu and the Chu states, Zongyang is a county on the north bank of the Yangtze in the south-central part of Anhui, boasting a history of civilization over 5,000 years, a history of urban development over 3,000 years, and a history of more than 2,000 years since it was made a county administration. It has long been acclaimed as “a gathering place of poets, literati and people of integrity”.

This county is the birthplace of the Tongcheng School culture, featuring a long history and a galaxy of talented people; it is the starting point of the water diversion project from the Yangtze River to the Huaihe River and the estuary of the new canal to the Yangtze, known for its livable environment and visitable scenic landscape; and it is an important node county in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and a strategic area for the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, remarkable for inbound investment and development competitiveness.

In general, Zongyang is an amazing river-front garden city with a beautiful lake in its hug, a brilliant cultural land with numerous literary celebrities, and an encouraging place for vigorous, enterprising and enthusiastic people.

枞阳上码头古城墙 / Ancient city wall of Zongyang in Shang Matou (upper wharf)

01

人文荟萃竞风流

历史在这里可以触摸，可以聆听。

史料记载，西周时枞阳为宗子国，秦皇汉武先后巡狩于此。汉武帝南巡而至，发现江面有蛟龙作乱，掀起狂风恶浪，便亲自挽弓射蛟，在枞阳演绎了一场灭蛟平患、为民除害的千古盛举，并作《盛唐枞阳之歌》。汉武帝元封五年 ( 公元前 106 年 )，枞阳置县。

如今，在枞阳县城西达观山之巅，尚有射蛟台遗址。还有陶侃洗墨池、朱元璋大战陈友谅时驻扎过的城山头、太平军枞阳会议旧址望龙庵……这些饱含着历史韵味的地方在枞阳俯拾即是，无不诉说着枞阳的传奇与多彩。

浮山摩崖石刻 / Fushan cliff inscriptions

“山浮水面水浮山”，国家 4A 级风景名胜区——浮山景区，号称“天下第一文山”，寺塔亭阁、摩崖石刻等古迹不可胜记。从唐代的孟郊、白居易，到宋代的王安石、范仲淹，再到明代的王阳明，都曾游历浮山，欣然题诗作赋。

枞阳自古名人辈出，在“安徽百位历史文化名人”中独占11位，先后涌现出“铁骨御史” 左光斗，著名思想家、哲学家、科学家方以智，桐城派三祖方苞、刘大櫆、姚鼐，将军、外交家黄镇，中国计算机之父慈云桂，美学家朱光潜……演绎了一曲曲群贤竞风流的佳话。

浮山中学 / Fushan Middle School

A famous place for outstanding historical figures

Here, history can be touched and listened to.

According to historical records, during the Western Zhou Dynasty (440 BC-256 BC), Zongyang was a family-inherited vassal state, where both Emperor Yingzheng (259 BC-210 BC) of the Qin Dynasty and Emperor Wu (156 BC-87 BC) of the Han Dynasty toured and hunted. In one of his southern inspection tours, Emperor Wu came to Zongyang and found that a vicious flood dragon was making trouble on the Yangtze, causing gusts and billows. He personally used his bow and shot the dragon with an arrow - this millennia-old legend tells the event of how the emperor got rid of the evil for the people in Zongyang. He also composed a "Song of Shengtang and Zongyang" at that time. In the fifth year (106 BC) of the Yuanfeng period of Emperor Wu’s reign in the Han Dynasty, Zongyang was established as a county.

Nowadays, you may also see the site where the emperor shot the flood dragon at the top of Mt. Daguan in the west of Zongyang. Other historical sites well preserved in the county include the pond where Tao Kan (259-334, a famous general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty) washed his writing brushes, the military camp of Zhu Yuanzhang (1328-1398, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty) on Mt. Chengtou during his fierce fight against Chen Youliang (1320-1363, head of another uprising army against the Yuan Dynasty), and the Wanglong Nunnery where the Taiping Army (1850-1864, a peasant army against the Qing Dynasty) convened its military conference ... The places of historical interest in Zongyang can be easily encountered, all telling legends and anecdotes that happened in Zongyang.

山浮水面水浮山 / The mountain seems floating on the water

“The mountain seems floating on the water” is a well description of Mt. Fushan that is known as the “No. 1 mountain for literati in China". This scenic area is now a national 4A-rated tourist attraction. It has many historical sites, such as temples, pagodas, pavilions, and cliff carvings - more than we can remember all their names. Meng Jiao (751-815) and Bai Juyi (772-846) in the Tang Dynasty, Wang Anshi (1021-1086) and Fan Zhongyan (989-1052) in the Song Dynasty, Wang Yangming (1472-1529) in the Ming Dynasty, and many other literary figures visited the mountain and wrote poems out of pleasure.

Zongyang has produced many famous personages since ancient times and 11 of the top 100 historical figures and cultural celebrities in Anhui were from Zongyang, including Zuo Guangdou (1575-1625), known as an “upright and strongwilled censor”, Fang Yizhi (1611-1671), a famous ideologist, philosopher, and scientist, Fang Bao(1668-1749), Liu Dakui (1698-1779) and Yao Nai (1732-1815), three founding representatives of the Tongcheng School, as well as Huang Zhen (1909-1989), a well-known general and diplomat, Ci Yungui (1917-1990), the father of Chinese computer science, Zhu Guangqian (1897-1986), a celebrated aesthetician... with them are touching stories of how they endeavored to be the best.

02

奋楫争先显锋芒

奋斗刻画历史，实干昭示未来。新时代，在县域经济腾飞的浪潮中，奋楫争先的枞阳锋芒尽显。

铜陵建市以来首个百亿元产业项目——奇瑞锂离子动力电池项目一期 2023 年建成投产，从开工建设到投产见效仅用 1 年时间。英莱特汽车内饰件、瑞达动力电池壳等一批上下游企业纷纷落户，产业集聚效应正在加速形成。

春天里的长江黄金水岸 / The golden riverbank of the Yangtze in spring

枞阳铝基新材料产业基地已成为安徽省第二大铝基产业基地，金誉铝箔在全国行业细分市场已占有一席之地，光华铝业、博泰铝业、骏哲再生铝等 30 余家铝基上下游企业先后招引落地，形成了以铝箔、铝型材、铝板带、铝银浆为主导的产业链发展新格局，铝基新材料产业产值达 68 亿元。

引江济淮工程开通后，枞阳抢抓这一历史机遇，坚持“港口 + 园区”发展思路，积极谋划建设综合立体的枞阳枢纽港和现代绿色的临江产业园，着力引进战略投资者，分期并联建设船舶修造、散货中转、加工贸易、物流集散等四大基地。

枞阳县得壹能源科技（铜陵）有限责任公司 Zongyang County Deyi Energy Technology (Tongling) Co., Ltd

高效保护开发县域矿产资源，延伸新型建材产业链条，高效推进黄公山、麻布山、螺丝尖、玉龙矿山等绿色矿山项目，在守护“绿水青山”中收获“金山银山”。加快实施海螺万吨智能化水泥熟料、220 万吨粉磨站等新上项目、系列项目，枞阳海螺获批国家级绿色工厂。

如今的枞阳，工业经济向更高水平突破，铝基新材料、新能源汽车、新型建材、港区经济“四大百亿产业”齐头并进，高质量发展的步伐清晰更有力。

A dynamic place with people striving to develop in competition

For Zongyang, endeavor has made its impressive history and solid work will reveal its bright future. In the tide of surging county economy, Zongyang is all out to take the lead, showing its competitiveness in the new era.

The first phase of the Chery Lithium Ion Power Battery Project, the very first 10-billion yuan industrial project launched in Zongyang since Tongling was established as a city, was completed and put into operation in 2023 within a construction period of only one year from groundbreaking to effective production. In step with the progress of the project,a number of upstream and downstream enterprises such as Inlett Automotive Upholstery and Ritar Power Battery Case have settled down in the county, registering an industrial agglomeration effect that is in accelerated formation.

华丰环保 / A photo of Huafeng Environmental Protection Company

Zongyang Aluminum-based New Materials Industry is now the second largest aluminum-based industry base in Anhui. At present, Jinyu Aluminum Foil has taken a place in the national segment market in this industry and more than 30 aluminumbased upstream and downstream enterprises including Guanghua Aluminum, Botai Aluminum, and Junzhe Recycled Aluminum have been successfully attracted and successively “landed” on Zongyang, forming a new pattern of industrial chain development with aluminum foils, aluminum profiles, aluminum plates and strips, and aluminum silver paste as the main products. The annual output value of the aluminum-based new materials industry has reached 6.8 billion yuan.

Zongyang has seized the historical opportunity brought about by the construction of the Yangtze-to-Huaihe water diversion project to actively plan and construct a comprehensive and threedimensional hub port and a modern, green water-front industrial park. In order to implement the roadmap, the county adheres to the “port+park” development concept and focuses on attracting strategic investors. Specifically, it is building four major bases at the same time, step by step, for ship repair, bulk freight transfer, processing trade, and logistics distribution.

海螺枞阳厂 / Zongyang Conch Factory

To better protect and make good use of mineral resources and extend the new building materials industry chain, Zongyang efficiently promotes green mining projects of Mt. Huanggong, Mt. Mabu, Luosijian, and Yulong Mine, aiming at “harvesting gold and silver” while safeguarding green mountains and lucid waters. The county has expedited the implementation of new projects and leading projects that may bring in more projects, such as the smart 10,000- ton cement clinker project and the 2.2-million-ton cement grinding station for Conch Group. Zongyang Conch production facility has been recognized as a national green factory.

Nowadays, the industrial economy of Zongyang is breaking through toward a new height. The four 10-billion-yuan major projects of aluminum-based new materials, new energy vehicles, new building materials, and port economic development are advancing side by side, demonstrating a clear and powerful pace of high-quality development.

03

青山绿水乐悠游

枞阳岸线资源得天独厚，拥有 50 公里长江岸线，其中深水岸线 15.6 公里，丰富的山水资源，雕琢出了独具一格的美丽与迷人。

菜子湖候鸟飞翔 / Migratory birds dancing over Caizi Lake

除了浮山风景区，枞阳境内还有“一城山色半城湖”的莲花湖公园、“西来汉武作高歌” 的旗山汉武文化生态园、“千里江流同俯仰”的白鹤峰风光、“一江风月一江诗”的铁铜江心洲风光、“眼前尽是潇湘景”的白荡湖风光。老桐城“八景”枞阳占了四处（浮山夕照、枞江夜雨、竹湖落雁、荻埠归帆）。

自然风光得天独厚，红色文化在这里可以感受，可以追寻。枞阳县还有众多红色旅游资源，如中共桐城直属支部旧址、渡江战役中线指挥部旧址、渡江战役起渡点；枞桐公路，大军渡江之路；传承红色基因的浮山中学教育滋养了一代代逐梦不止的枞阳人，即将迎来百年校庆。

渡江战役中线指挥部旧址纪念馆内景 An indoor setting in the Memorial Hall of the Site of the PLA Headquarters for the Middle Section of the Front Line during the Yangtze-crossing Campaign

当下，枞阳乡村振兴旅游富民示范区建设全面推进，望龙湖欢乐世界建成运营，城市超级 IP《新西游历险记》全国百城百台联播，成功举办油菜花文化旅游节、荷花文化旅游节、钱桥蓝莓旅游文化节等活动……盛世的人间烟火在枞阳绚烂无比，让每个人都能在此找到自己的诗和远方。

An enjoyable place with green mountains and lucid waters

Zongyang enjoys exceptional waterfront resources. The riverbank of the Yangtze it owns is about 50 kilometers, including 15.6 kilometers with deep water. The rich natural endowments have developed into a beautiful landscape of unique enchantment.

Besides Fushan Scenic Area, there are also some other tourist attractions in Zongyang, such as Lianhuahu (lotus lake) Park, where the water area takes up half of the mountainous landscape of the county; Qishan Hanwu Cultural and Ecological Park, where Emperor Wu from the west composed an impressive song; Baihe (white crane) Peak, where you can overlook and admire the great Yangtze River; Tietong Shoal in the Yangtze, which is hailed as a place people can enjoy the poetic atmosphere of the bright moon and picturesque surroundings; and Baidang Lake, where you may be reminded of the views of the Xiangjiang and the Xiaoshui rivers. Four of the eight spectacular scenes of the ancient Tongcheng (Zongyang was part of it) are in Zongyang, namely, the glow of the setting sun over Mt. Fushan, the night drizzle over the Zongjiang River, the landing geese over Zhuhu Lake, and the returning sails in front of Dibu Port.

白茶又一乡 / Picking white-tea leaves

Zongyang owns not only unique natural scenery, but also “red culture” sites that you can feel and recall. In the county, there are many revolutionary tourism resources, such as the site of the Tongcheng Branch of the Communist Party of China, the Site of the PLA Headquarters for the Middle Section of the Front Line during the Yangtze-crossing Campaign, and the ferry where the first sailing ships started to cross the Yangtze for the campaign. In Zongyang, you can also see the ZongyangTongcheng Highway that was used for a large PLA army advancing to the campaign, and Fushan Middle School, a revolutionary tradition inheritor that has nurtured generations of Zongyang people who have kept striving persistently to make their dreams become true. The school will soon celebrate its centenary.

At present, the Zongyang Tourism Demonstration Zone for revitalizing rural areas and enriching people is under fast construction, Wanglonghu Happy World has been put into operation after completion, and the county's super IP “Journey to the West” has been broadcast nationwide by 100 TV stations and in 100 cities. The county has successfully arranged many cultural activities, such as Rapeseed Flower Culture and Tourism Festival, Lotus Culture and Tourism Festival, and Qianqiao Blueberry Tourism and Culture Festival... The “fireworks” of the prosperous era are spectacular and dazzling in Zongyang, where everyone can find his/her own desirable land and favorite poems.

04

幸福生活画卷美

义津镇先让村，位于枞阳县菜子湖中的一座湖心岛上。

先让礼让文化墙 / Lirang (comity) Wall

之所以取名“先让村”，和 300 多年前留下的一段先让礼让故事有关。明末清初，岛上住着一位名叫吴廷枚的乡贤。吴廷枚父辈留下的祖山界与邻居的祖山界相邻，因界线不清，每到伐树、砍柴、垦荒时，难免发生争执。为避免两家矛盾激化，吴廷枚在勘察祖山情况后和家人说： “汉寝唐陵何处是，再过些些也不妨。不妨让他十丈吧。” 对方听说后也十分感动，表示同样愿意退让十丈。

经历了数百年的时光淘洗后，先让礼让的精神光芒已与现代化社会治理相映成辉。2023 年 8 月，枞阳县委、县政府在全县开展“先让礼让”公民美德教育，将“先让礼让”的内涵和外延提质升级，以“我先让，你礼让，互让十丈美名扬”为主题，推出 20 项具体举措。先让礼让美德的弘扬提振了干事创业精气神，让枞阳的幸福底色更加亮眼。

放眼望去，枞阳“内畅外联、四通八达”的交通网络初步成型。合枞高速建成通车，结束了枞阳县城不通高速的历史，第一条东西走向的天天高速开工建设，枞阳将全面融入长三角“3 小时”都市圈；池州长江公路大桥飞架两岸，G347、G237、G330、S335 等骨干道路联通东西南北；农村公路“毛细血管”畅通循环，全县所有建制村、较大自然村实现通硬化路，一条条“彩虹路”串起了乡村振兴美丽“途”景；引江济淮小港航道顺利试通航，江北港铁路建设加快推进，池州长江公铁大桥建设如火如荼，合池高铁有望近城设站，通用机场项目即将开工，枞阳迎来了高速高铁、江淮运河、通用航空的综合立体交通新时代。

德上高速通车 / Dezhou-Shangrao Expressway opens to traffic

集“平安墙、景观墙、人文墙”于一身的县城防洪墙发挥作用，已成为县城区的一道靓丽风景线。一批老旧小区“旧貌换新颜”，精心打造的滨江公园、三角公园等“口袋公园”让“曾经的边角地”变身“家门口好去处”。实施县城区水环境综合治理项目，让城区主要水体实现了互联互通，为老百姓打造了高品质滨水休闲空间。有序修复开发建设枞阳古城，枞阳人的文化自豪感、历史归属感、发展凝聚力不断增强。

走进枞阳，了解枞阳，爱上枞阳，这片古老而活力满满的山水之城，正在书写着新时代高质量发展的辉煌篇章。（本栏目部分图由枞阳县委宣传部提供）

A livable place full of happiness in life

Xianrang Village is located on an island in the center of Caizi Lake in Yijin Town, Zongyang County.

Literally, “Xianrang” means “comity, or to take the first step to give precedence to others out of courtesy or thoughtfulness”. The reason why this village is called “Xianrang” is related to a story left over about 300 years ago that was the time around the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. At that time, on the island lived a local virtuous squire named Wu Tingmei, whose mountainous land property inherited from his father was adjacent to that of a neighbor. Due to unclear boundary, disputes inevitably arose during tree felling, firewood cutting, and land reclamation. To avoid escalating conflicts between the two families, Wu Tingmei said to his family after surveying the land, “even the mausoleums of the Tang and Han dynasties are nowhere now, it matters nothing to let him have more, and we may retreat ten zhang (about 30 meters) for him.” After hearing that, the neighbor was deeply moved and expressed his willingness to back down ten zhang as well.

After hundreds of years, the “Xianrang” comity tradition has been well incorporated in modernized social governance. In August 2023, the Party committee and county government of Zongyang initiated a “Xianrang”- focused moral education for local residents. Throughout the county, the connotation of “Xianrang” has been upgraded and expanded. Under the theme of "good reputation comes from comity and civility”, the county introduced 20 specific measures to improve social stability and harmony. The education of the traditional virtue of “Xianrang” has enhanced the ethos of locals in doing solid work and highlighted the bottom color of Zongyang’s happiness.

When looking around, we see that the transportation network of Zongyang has taken shape, characterized by smooth intra-county and inter-county connections, with exits leading to all directions. The completion of the Hefei-Zongyang Expressway and its opening to traffic has put an end to Zongyang’s history of no expressway. In step with the construction progress of the Tianchang-Mt. Tianzhu Expressway - the first east-west expressway in the county, Zongyang will soon integrate itself into the expressway traffic system of the Yangtze River Delta, with which one can reach any urban area in the delta within a three-hour drive; the Chizhou Yangtze River Highway Bridge spans the two sides of the great river, linking Zongyang with the south of Anhui. Other trunk roads like G347, G237, G330, and S335 make the county easily accessible from all directions; rural roads are well developed, covering everywhere like capillaries in a human body, and all administrative villages and bigger natural villages in the county have easy access of hardened pavement to highways - these “rainbow roads” have strung scenic spots of the countryside in rural revitalization; the trial navigation on the Xiaogang Shipping Lane that is connected to the canal course of the water diversion project from the Yangtze to the Huaihe is completed, the construction of the Jiangbei Port Railway has accelerated, and the construction of the Chizhou Yangtze River Highway-Railway Bridge is in full swing. It is expected that the Hefei-Chizhou High-speed Railway will leave a station near the county proper, and a utility airport project is about to start. Zongyang has ushered in a new era of comprehensive three-dimensional transportation that features expressway, high-speed rail, the Jianghuai Canal, and general aviation.

油菜花节引客来 / Rapeseed Flowers in full bloom attract visitors

The county flood-control wall, functioning as a safety wall, a landscape wall, and a cultural wall, has played an important role and become a beautiful scenery line in the county urban area. A number of old residential areas have taken on a new look after reconstruction. With carefully crafted pocket parks such as Binjiang Park and Sanjiao Park, the previously forgotten corners of the urban area have been converted into good places to visit. The implementation of the comprehensive water environment management project has enabled the main water bodies in the urban area to achieve interconnection and high-quality waterfront leisure spaces have been set up for the people. The orderly restoration, development and construction of the ancient county proper have continuously uplifted local people’s cultural pride, sense of historical belonging, and development cohesion.

You are kindly invited to visit Zongyang, where you can better understand it and even fall in love with it. This ancient and vibrant county of mountains and rivers is writing a brilliant chapter of high-quality development in the new era.

来源：安徽画报

风华正安徽 | 枞阳：人文蕴盛景，山水著华章